The Connection Between Tongue Function and Facial Growth

Introduction

 

A child’s facial development is influenced by much more than genetics alone. Everyday habits — like how a child breathes, swallows, and rests their tongue — play a powerful role in shaping the jaw, airway, and facial structure.

 

At Orchard Hills Pediatric Dentistry, we help families in Richland, WA and the Tri-Cities, WA understand how tongue posture affects facial growth and how myofunctional therapy can guide healthier development.


How Tongue Posture Shapes the Face

 

When the tongue rests gently against the roof of the mouth, it provides natural support to the upper jaw, encouraging it to widen and develop forward. This creates space for teeth and supports a healthy airway.

When the tongue rests low or pushes forward — often due to mouth breathing or tongue thrust — the upper jaw may remain narrow. Over time, this can lead to:

 

  • Crowded or misaligned teeth
  • Narrow dental arches
  • Long or recessed facial growth
  • Airway restriction

Early Signs Parents Should Watch For

 

Parents may notice indicators that tongue posture and growth are being affected, including:

 

  • Open-mouth posture
  • Crossbite or narrow upper arch
  • Snoring or noisy breathing
  • Long face appearance
  • Tongue tie or low tongue resting position

 

Early identification can make a meaningful difference in long-term outcomes.


Guiding Growth with Myofunctional Therapy

 

Myofunctional therapy helps children develop proper muscle habits during critical growth years. Through customized exercises, therapy supports:

 

  • Correct tongue resting posture
  • Strong, coordinated facial muscles
  • Healthy jaw and airway development

 

At Orchard Hills Pediatric Dentistry in Richland, WA, our program is tailored specifically for growing children.


A Whole-Child Approach to Development

 

By addressing function early, families across the Tri-Cities, WA can support balanced facial growth, healthier breathing, and improved dental alignment — often reducing the need for more extensive intervention later.

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